Contraceptive failure has been attributed to a 
tetracycline in about 40 reported cases, 7 of which specified long-term antibacterial use. The interaction (if such it is) appears to be very rare. Controlled studies have not found that 
tetracyclines affect contracep- tive steroid levels. 
 For guidance on the use of antibacterials with 
contraceptives, see 
contraceptives.